General Certificate of Secondary Education (GCSE) Geography Paper 2 Practice Exam

Resource management is crucial because it aims to prevent resources from being exhausted or depleted. Effective resource management strategies help ensure that the usage of resources—whether they be renewable or nonrenewable—is sustainable over time, balancing the needs of the current population with those of future generations. This approach promotes conservation, efficiency, and responsible consumption, which are essential for maintaining ecological balance and supporting the economy.

By managing resources effectively, societies can avoid scenarios where essential resources are overexploited, leading to scarcity or environmental degradation, ultimately affecting human well-being and biodiversity. This proactive stance is especially important in the context of nonrenewable resources, which, if not managed wisely, can lead to severe shortages and socio-economic challenges. Thus, sustainable resource management is foundational for long-term environmental and economic health.