In which areas are science parks typically located?

Science parks are typically located close to university sites because this proximity fosters collaboration between academic institutions and businesses. This relationship is crucial for innovation, as universities often conduct research that can be commercialized, and science parks provide the environment for startups and established companies to develop new technologies. The presence of a skilled workforce and access to research facilities at universities further enhances the appeal of these locations.

In contrast, other locations such as national parks, urban residential neighborhoods, or historical districts do not provide the necessary infrastructure and resources that science parks require. National parks focus on conservation and recreation, making them unsuitable for industrial or technological development. Urban residential neighborhoods might lack the space and resources needed for science parks, while historical districts often have regulations that protect their heritage, which can limit development options for science-related businesses.