The lack of amenities such as water supply is a characteristic of which settlement type?

The characteristic of lacking amenities such as a reliable water supply is most prominently associated with squatter settlements. These areas often emerge on the outskirts of urban centers and are typically constructed rapidly by individuals who settle in places without formal land ownership, often due to economic necessity. The informal nature of these settlements means that essential services like water supply, sanitation, and electricity are frequently insufficient or entirely absent.

In contrast, suburban areas generally offer more developed infrastructure and amenities due to their proximity to urban centers, which usually ensure access to essential services. Gated communities and luxury housing developments, on the other hand, are designed to provide high-quality living conditions, including reliable water supplies, security, and other amenities to their residents. Therefore, the shortfall of water supply is a defining feature of squatter settlements, illustrating the challenges faced by inhabitants in these informal housing situations.